BecautiousofFridaythe13th！Manypeoplethinkthedayisunl...

问题详情：

    Be cautious of Friday the 13th！Many people think the day is unlucky.102．（fortune）, there's only one Friday the 13th this year. As the legend goes，you should try not 103．（break）any mirrors，walk under a ladder，or even spill any salt. Why？Researchers say104． is tough to find out how the tradition came into being. Many believe it has 105．（religion）origins. In the Christian faith，there were 13 guests at table for the Last Supper，which was held the day before the Friday106．Jesus died. Now，Friday the 13h has become a cultural wonder. Many Americans avoid the number 13 all together，107．（include）hotel rooms and airplane seat assignments. It even costs couples less to get married on the day. There are many other108．（explain）behind the luckless day. Simon Bronner，a professor of American studies at Pennsylvania State. University，109．（believe）Friday the 13h is a way for people to pin their bad luck to a certain cause:. The fact should be110．there's nothing special about the number itself. After all，the number 13 111．（consider）to be lucky in some countries，like Italy

【回答】

102．Fortunately

103．to break

104．it

105．religious

106．when

107．including

108．explanations

109．believes

110．that

111．is considered

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。在美国人们觉得星期五和数字13是不好的运气，在住酒店结婚等场合都避免使用它们。但是宾夕法尼亚大学教授Simon Bronner认为只是人们把坏运气归因于星期五和数字13。

102．考查副词。根据句子结构可知，空格处的单词是作状语的，应该用副词。故填Fortunately。

103．考查固定搭配。try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，try not to do sth.尽力不做某事。故填to break。

104．考查it作形式主语。分析句子结构可知，say后面是宾语从句，缺主语，分析句意可知，搞清楚这个传统是怎样产生的很难。不定式短语 to find out how the tradition came into being是真正的主语。为了保持句子平衡，应该用it作形式主语，而把不定式短语放到后面。故填it。

105．考查形容词。名词origins应该用形容词来修饰。故填religious。

106．考查定语从句引导词。the Friday为定语从句的先行词，在后面从句中作时间状语，星期前面用on，所以定语从句的引导词是when或on which。故填when。

107．考查介词+doing用法。include是动词，分析句子结构可知，整个句子是单句，include在这里不作谓语，需要用它的介词形式，后面跟介词宾语。故填including。

108．考查名词。由前面的are和many可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填explanations。

109．考查时态。分析上下文可知，此篇文章主要时态是一般现在时，本句主语是单数，所以要用believe的单三形式。故填believes。

110．考查表语从句引导词。本句中should be后面是表语从句，从句内容完整。故填that。

111．考查一般现在时被动语态。根据句意和句子结构可知，the number 13和consider是被动关系，又分析上文知道，这里应该用一般现在时，the number 13是单数主语，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故填is considered。

知识点：定语从句

题型：阅读填空