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单句语法填空1.

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单句语法填空1.

单句语法填空

1.____________ people spend so much money on their pets surprised us a lot.

2.She asked me ____________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.

3.The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.

4.The boy dived into the water and after _________seemed to be a long time, he came up again.

5.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _________we live can we save the earth.

6.---I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.

---That’s just __________most of our classmates have doubt.

7.Many of the creatures in Rowling's world are not real, and much of ________ happens is strange.

8.The manager demanded that his lawyer ______________(call) or he wouldn’t say a single word.

9.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___________ they can see themselves differently.

10.Not only the swimmers who are in the swimming pool but also the coach ___________(try) to save the drowning girl.

【回答】

1.That

2.whether

3.whoever

4.what

5.how

6.where

7.what

8.be called

9.where

10.tries

【分析】

1.考查主语从句。句意:人们在宠物身上花这么多钱让我们很惊讶。主语people spend so much money on their pets,谓语surprised,宾语me,主语为从句且主谓宾齐全,故要用that引导。故填That。

2.考查宾语从句。句意:她问我是否把书还给图书馆了,我承认没有还。分析句子可知,本句是一般疑问句的直接引语变间接引语,故连接词应用whether。故填whether。

3.考查宾语从句。句意:金牌将颁发给在自行车比赛中获得第一名的人。分析句子可知,空处为be awarded to的宾语,同时在从句中充当主语,此处主语为人,表示“任何人”。故填whoever。

4.考查宾语从句。句意:男孩跳入水中,过了似乎很长时间,他又浮了上来。分析句子可知,after后接的seemed to be a longtime是宾语从句,引导词在句中作主语,又由于此处指物,故填what。

5.考查宾语从句。句意:我们的不良生活习惯将毁灭地球。只有改变我们的生活方式,我们才能拯救地球。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作方式状语,故填how。

6.考查表语从句。句意:--我要去问老师定语从句的知识,我很不理解定语从句。--这就是大多数学生都不理解的地方。That’s后跟从句作表语,即表语从句,从句中应用where作状语,这里指“不理解的地方”,故填where。

7.考查宾语从句。句意:罗琳世界里的许多生物都不是真实的,发生的事情也很奇怪。分析句子可知,much of后接谓语动词happens,可以知道是一个宾语从句,要用连词;宾语从句中happens缺少主语,要用连接代词,故填what。

8.考查被动语态。句意:经理要求叫他的律师来,否则他一句话也不说。分析句子可知,本句是一个宾语从句,从句的主语是his lawyer,由于他的律师是被叫来,所以应用被动语态。故填be called。

9.考查定语从句。句意:把孩子放在一个他们能以不同的方式看待自己的环境中是有帮助的。分析句子可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是situation,后面定语从句的句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词在句中做状语,又因为先行词是situation,所以后面的关系代词使用where。故填where。

10.考查主谓一致。句意:在泳池里游泳的人和教练都在试图救这个溺水的女孩。Not only…but also…后谓语的数遵循就近原则,与but also后的主语相一致。coach是第三人称单数,谓语动词用tries。故填tries。

知识点:一般现在时及其被动式

题型:阅读填空

标签:填空 语法 单句