Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.I...
问题详情:
people with disabilities make up a large part of the population.It is estimated that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities.About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i.e., they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc.Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long.Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable.Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment.Unfortunately, these basics are often not available.Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.
In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements(违反;侵犯)of civil rights.Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.
Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently.It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed.About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.
Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society.For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
1.A “developmental" disability ______.
A.develops very slowly over time
B.is caused by forces
C.occurs in youth and affects development
D.is getting more and more severe
2.Most disabled people used to die early because ______.
A.disabilities destroyed major bodily functions
B.they were not very well looked after
C.medical techniques were not available
D.they were too poor to get proper treatment
3.In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ______.
A.more laws should be passed
B.public attitudes should be changed
C.government should provide more aids
D.more public facilities should be set up
4.Which of the following cannot be inferred(推断)from the passage ?
A.Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life.
B.The public tends to look down upon the disabled people.
C.The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them.
D.Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.
5.The best title for this passage might be ______.
A.Handicaps(不利条件;障碍;)of People with Disabilities
B.The physical difficulties of the Disabled
C.The Causes for Disabilities
D.Medical Treatments for Disabilities
【回答】
CCBDA
知识点:阅读理解
题型:未分类
-
下列反应的离子方程式正确的是( )A.在碳**镁溶液中加入足量Ca(OH)2溶液:Mg2++2HCO3-+C...
问题详情:下列反应的离子方程式正确的是( )A.在碳**镁溶液中加入足量Ca(OH)2溶液:Mg2++2HCO3-+Ca2++2OH-=MgCO3↓+CaCO3↓+2H2OB.电解饱和食盐水:C.过量的铁与浓**反应: Fe+6H++3NO3-=Fe3+十3NO2↑+3H2OD.向硫*铝铵[NH4Al(SO4)2]溶液中滴加足量Ba(OH)2溶液 NH4++Al...
-
有关叙述:能说明M比N的非金属*强的叙述是 ①非金属单质...
问题详情:有关叙述:能说明M比N的非金属*强的叙述是 ①非金属单质M能从N的化合物中置换出非金属单质N。 ②M原子比N原子容易得到电子。③单质M跟H2反应比N跟H2反应容易得多。 ④气态*化物水溶液的**H...
-
“吃得营养、吃出健康”是人们普遍的饮食追求,下列说法不正确的是A.人每天都应摄入一定量的蛋白质B.过量食用油脂...
问题详情:“吃得营养、吃出健康”是人们普遍的饮食追求,下列说法不正确的是A.人每天都应摄入一定量的蛋白质B.过量食用油脂能使人发胖,故应禁止摄入油脂C.糖类是人体能量的重要来源D.过量摄入微量元素不利于健康【回答】B知识点:各地中考题型:选择题...
-
一个质量为4kg的物体静止在足够大的光滑水平地面上.从t=0开始,物体受到一个大小和方向周期*变化的水平力F作...
问题详情:一个质量为4kg的物体静止在足够大的光滑水平地面上.从t=0开始,物体受到一个大小和方向周期*变化的水平力F作用,力F的变化规律如图所示.则( )A.t=2s时物体沿负方向运动的位移最大B.t=4s时物体运动的位移达最小值C.每个周期内物体的速度变化为一定值D.从t=0开...
相关文章
- 完形填空Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaproces...
- Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckily,there'r...
- Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckily,there'r...
- 完形填空。Weliveinthe“computerage”,Peoplelikescientists,teac...
- Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckily,there'r...
- It'sinterestingtoseehowpeoplemakeuseofthetimetheyspendo...
- Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckily,there'r...
- Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckily,there'r...
- Peoplelieallthetime,butdependingonhowskilledtheyare,itc...
- 完形填空Somepeopleliketogetupearly,butsomedonot.Infact,itis...